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Iowa State University

1996-1997 Miller Faculty Fellowships


Fellows: August Ralston and Robert Jolly
Proposal Title: "Agribusiness in Liberalizing Economies: An International Education Self-Paced Learning System"
Description: The same technology that led to the WorldWide Web and Internet can also revolutionize resident instruction at Iowa State University. This project will develop an educational intranet that will allow undergraduate students in Agriculture and Business to explore how the collapse of socialism and central planning throughout the world will revolutionize agriculture and agribusinesses. This transition is occurring at a rapid pace in countries as diverse as Russia, Vietnam, Kenya, and Peru. Students of agriculture and business need to understand these events -- from the economic fundamentals of price liberalization to the challenges facing managers in the transition economies. The proposed intranet is a comprehensive, self-paced interactive learning system that takes full advantage of developments in hypertext technologies. Whether it serves as the basis for a free-standing course or as a supplement to existing courses, the intranet will provide a current and relevant educational experience for students interested in agribusiness in liberalizing economics.

Fellows: Barbara Licklider, Robert Brown, Paul DeJong, Don Flugrad, Jennifer Lucero-Leslie, Ivan Maldonado, Steve Mickelson, Frank Rizzo, Howard Shapiro, Jon Van Gerpen, Judy Vance, Loren Zachary, Brenda Diesslin, Brian Keller, Pat Carlson, and Tony Netusil
Proposal Title: "Project LEA/RN: Leadership Development"
Description: The purpose of LEA/RN Leadership Development is to respond to the growing interest among faculty in student-centered learning, by preparing a core set of faculty members to lead faculty development. Participants in LEA/RN Leadership Development will:
  1. use effective group facilitation skills;
  2. demonstrate knowledge and practice of effective teaching skills;
  3. enhance student learning, particularly in 100/200 level courses;
  4. initiate cross-departmental/-college curriculum development; and
  5. form a cadre of faculty to provide assistance to others.
Within an environment that incorporates research-based components of effective faculty development, participants will explore pedagogical and learning theories and their implications for effective teaching. LEA/RN Leadership Development maximizes faculty expertise to achieve the strategic goals to improve the quality of undergraduate education inherent in the strategic plans of the University, colleges, and departments, and establishes a university-wide network to support continued improvement.

Fellows: Hector Avalos, Karen Donaldson, Larry Ebbers, Lynn Graham, Suzanne Hendrich, Theresa McCormick, Corly Petersen, and Mary Sawyer
Proposal Title: "Developing Curriculum Integration Models for Diversity Education at ISU"
Description: The long term goal of this project is to develop and enhance the ability of the entire ISU faculty to successfully incorporate multiculturalism and diversity into our teaching and curricula, a goal central to successful implementation of the new ISU diversity requirement and to the 1995-2000 University Strategic Plan. The primary initial effort of this project is to develop a guide, "Curriculum Integration Approaches to Diversity Education at ISU," that will be broadly disseminated to faculty to assist in the development of their expertise in incorporating significant multiculturalism into their courses and curricula. This project will involve updating the ISU Diversity Resource Guide, identification of faculty expertise in specific diversity-related areas, preparation of diversity-related biographies, regular meetings of the project team for in-depth discussion of issues related to multicultural education, and travel to national meetings and to other institutions to interact with colleagues to develop workable approaches to diversity education for ISU. The project team will work closely with the Center for Teaching Excellence to develop effective means for disseminating the projects of our project.

Fellows: Lisa Fontaine, Gregory Palermo, Robert Harvey, Lynn Paxson, John Cunnally, and John Weinkein
Proposal Title: "Plato's Cave"
Description: Plato's Cave is a cooperative effort within the College of Design between the faculty and the Visual Resources Collection to provide a significant, diverse, and vital on-line resource for undergraduate study and research. This shared resource will take the form of a large database of critical images, data, and instructor's annotations available through most computers on campus. Plato's Cave will include original images from faculty collections and images from the Visual Resources Collection, an instructional resource of over 130,000 slides documenting major works in the fields of Architecture, Landscape Architecture, Planning, Art, Craft, and Design including works by women artists and African-American artists and also the art and architecture of Asia and American Indians. This material, which is currently unavailable to students for individual study, will be an extraordinary asset for students in the College of Design and also for students throughout the university.

Fellows: Lawrence Genalo and Charles Wright
Proposal Title: "Toying With Technology"
Description: This project represents the development of a technology literacy course aimed at students in non-technical fields who want an appreciation for the technological innovations that surround them. The course we propose, which we will call "Toying With Technology," will be designed to explain the principles behind many of the technological innovations in wide use today. We will do this via a collection of hands-on laboratory experiences based upon simple systems constructed out of LEGOs and controlled by small microcomputers. These laboratory experiences will be designed to lead students, literally by their hands- on experimentation, through the use of technology in support of many everyday activities. These laboratory experiences will be simple enough to isolate and illuminate the underlying basic principles and yet be complex enough to represent real-world examples.

Fellows: Max Gunzberger, Kenneth Heimes, Richard Miller, Ron Nelson, and Frank Rizzo
Proposal Title: "Calculus: An Integrated 3-Track, High Technology Approach"
Description: In order to improve the learning and performance of students in freshman engineering and science and calculus, we propose to examine, develop, and implement four experiments in the relevant courses. First, we consider the integration of calculus and freshman engineering courses; thus, by seeing the use of calculus skills in an engineering setting, students will be better motivated to study for their calculus courses. Second, we study the use of multiple-track calculus courses consisting of tailored courses that cater to poorly prepared students, outstanding students, as well as regular students; thus we can at the same time slow the pace for poorly prepared students and enhance the calculus experience for good students. Third, we study the fully integrated use of high-technology materials in and out of the classroom with the aim of enhancing motivation as well as delivery of information. Fourth, we study the use of readily accessible web-site materials that can be used by students to obtain help in understanding lectures and homework materials.

Fellow: Margaret Graham
Proposal Title: "The Writing Community: Redesigning Freshman English"
Description: The Writing Community is a project to redesign freshman English. This project will involve annually approximately 12 senior-level faculty and 24 teaching assistants, and will affect approximately 2,100 students the first year, and at least 3,900 students the second year and every year thereafter. The Miller grant will be used to 1) design the curriculum around the expertise of senior-level faculty who will re- enter the freshman English classroom, 2) increase the effectiveness of computer pedagogy, 3) introduce cross-cultural issues into the curriculum, 4) achieve greater consistency in the freshman English program, and 5) measure the success of the Writing Community project.

Fellows: Margaret Mahoney and Carol David
Proposal Title: "Expanding the Services of the Writing Center with Studio Classes and On-Line Tutoring"
Description: This project proposes the implementation of Writing Studio classes for students at risk in their first semester of freshman English. In this program, students meet in small groups each week, working through problems that arise in their English 104 course. Meeting with their peers and an experienced teacher, they would be more likely to develop positive attitudes about writing and internalize successful writing strategies to improve their writing processes. As a supplement to the Writing Studio, we will pilot test an on-line tutoring service, allowing the Writing Studio students to expand their access to the Writing Center during the fall semester and allowing us to develop materials for the expansion of the on-line program in the spring. Such improvements to the freshman experience will provide much needed individualized assistance to weaker students and positively impact all students' recruitment, retention, and success.

Fellow: Nenad Kostic
Proposal Title: "Improvements in Teaching and Learning of Descriptive Chemistry in Courses Chem 164 and Chem 178"
Description: Approximately 900 undergraduates, mostly freshmen, enroll in the courses Chem 164 and Chem 178 every year. One or the other of these courses is required in more than 70 majors and curricula across the university and is a prerequisite for numerous other courses. Unfortunately, the drop-out rate and the grades have not significantly improved when the course content was adjusted and when help of various kinds was offered to the students.

This is a proposal for a conceptual, but not a radical, change in the way in which descriptive chemistry, traditionally the most difficult aspect of these courses, is taught and learned. Inductive and deductive approaches to chemical reactivity will be combined. Students will be taught to reason and to correct their mistakes. Lecture demonstrations involving students will be developed and introduced to show the empirical basis of descriptive chemistry and to develop students' skills of observation and analysis. Preliminary results from the author's pedagogical experiments in these two courses bode well for the success of the project.


Fellow: Thomas Greenbowe
Proposal Title: "Infusing New Methods and Techniques in All Introductory Chemistry Courses: A Student Centered Approach"
Description: Introductory chemistry is a required course for many students at Iowa State University. Many students experience difficulty passing the course. This project will pilot test a series of enhancements and improvements to all of the general chemistry courses. The overall goal is to increase the percentage of students who are successful with their introductory chemistry courses and to improve retention.

Fellows: X. Daniel Fang and T. Kesavadas
Proposal Title: "Using Virtual Reality Machining to Enhance the Teaching and Learning of an Undergraduate Manufacturing Course"
Description: A common problem in teaching undergraduate manufacturing courses involving machining is the difficulty of arranging appropriate machining experiments for a number of possible reasons, such as limitations on laboratory facilities, insufficient support of technicians, large size of class, limited funds for running the costly experiments, safety considerations, etc. Lack of physical understanding about the machining undermines the learning effectiveness in this course.

The goal of the proposed project is to develop a virtual reality (VR) machining system with specific objectives to help students in obtaining important "hands on" machining experience, enhance their physical understanding of machining principles, and promote their latent learning capability. In such a virtual environment, all the students have a "one-to-one" opportunity to "physically" operate various types of machines on their own.

The significance of the proposed project is that it can be used as a national model for future machining laboratories with the advantages of significant cost-effectiveness, knowledge-integrated interactive learning environment, and great flexibility.